Vehicle Types
Applicants are advised to delay the purchase, lease or rental
of vehicle(s) until approval for a passenger transportation
licence is obtained.
Commercial passenger vehicle(s) fall into three basic
categories:
- Passenger Directed
Vehicle
- Inter-City Bus
- General Passenger
Vehicle
The Passenger Transportation Regulation
also specifies a number of commercial passenger vehicles that
are exempt from requiring a Passenger Transportation Licence.
Display
a list of Exempt Vehicles.
The Passenger Transportation Regulation specifies the
following as exempt from requiring a Passenger Transportation
Licence:
- a commercial passenger vehicle operated by
- the government,
- the government of any other province or territory
of Canada,
- the federal government, or
- the government of the United States of America
or of any state of that country;
- a commercial passenger vehicle operated solely
by a municipality or regional district, when that vehicle
is being operated within the boundaries of the municipality
or regional district;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is being
operated by or on behalf of British Columbia Transit,
continued under the British Columbia Transit Act, or
the Greater Vancouver Transportation Authority, established
under the Greater Vancouver Transportation Authority
Act;
- an ambulance;
- a hearse or funeral coach or other commercial passenger
vehicle when it is being operated for the purpose of
a funeral;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is being
operated in Yoho National Park or Kootenay National
Park;
- a car pool vehicle;
- a passenger transportation pool vehicle;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is operated
by a society for a primary purpose of the society, or
by a charitable association for a primary purpose of
the charitable association, if passenger transportation
is not a primary purpose of the society or charitable
association;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is being
operated by a volunteer driver for the transportation
of a passenger to and from a place at which the passenger
seeks health care treatment;
- a school bus;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is being
operated
- by or on behalf of a community care facility to
transport persons in care in the facility to or from
the facility, or
- by or on behalf of an assisted living residence
to transport residents of the residence to or from
the residence.
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is being
operated by a motor dealer within the meaning of the
Motor Dealer Act;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is being
operated by a real estate agent within the meaning of
the Real Estate Act;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when
- the operator of the commercial passenger vehicle
is operating the vehicle in the course of providing
care, including hygiene, meal preparation, light housecleaning
or shopping, to client who require personal assistance
with activities of daily living,
- the arrangement or provision of that transportation
is not a primary business of that operator, and
- no compensation is directly charged or collected
for the provision of the transportation portion of
the service being provided to that client by the operator.
- an auxilliary passenger vehicle
Passenger Directed Vehicle
A passenger directed vehicle (PDV) is a vehicle that:
- can seat a driver and 11 passengers or less and
- is operated to and from locations determined by passengers or on behalf of passengers
Examples of PDVs are taxis, limousines and small shuttle buses. Vehicles used for "customized"
tours or sightseeing trips are PDVs if the vehicles have a carrying capacity of a driver and 11 passengers or less.
Vehicles used for crew transportation are PDVs if the vehicles have a carrying capacity of a driver and 11 passengers
or less. The employer is directing the transportation on behalf of its employees who are the passengers.
To operate a passenger directed vehicle as a commercial passenger vehicle in British Columbia requires a Passenger
Transportation Licence that includes Special Authorization from the
Passenger Transportation Board.
Passenger Directed Vehicle Exclusions
The Passenger Transportation Act says that some vehicles may be excluded from the definition of a PDV.
This means that even though the vehicles meet the definition of a PDV, operators do not need a Special Authorization licence.
They need a General Authorization licence. The Registrar of Passenger Transportation
makes decisions on General Authorization applications.
Display
a list of excluded PDVs.
The following is an excerpt from the Passenger Transportation Regulation:
The following commercial passenger vehicles
are excluded from the definition of "passenger directed
vehicle":
- Repealed. [B.C. Reg. 168/2006]
- A commercial passenger vehicle that is used only to transfer
- persons who have a disability, either
permanent or temporary, confirmed by a medical practitioner,
that is sufficiently severe that the person is physically
unable without assistance to use conventional transit
service, and
- any person accompanying a person referred to in subparagraph i;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is being
operated for the transportation of passengers if the transportation
is arranged or brokered on behalf of all of the passengers
by a travel agent or travel wholesaler, as those terms are defined in the
Business Practices and Consumer Protection Act,
as part of a tour package that includes at least
one night’s accommodation for all of the passengers
at a place other than their respective residences;
- a commercial passenger vehicle when it is
being operated for the transportation of passengers in
the following circumstances:
-
the transportation begins outside British Columbia
and the passengers that are transported by the commercial
passenger vehicle board the commercial passenger vehicle
outside of British Columbia;
- a portion of the transportation is within British Columbia,
whether or not the passengers leave the commercial passenger
vehicle during that time;
- no passengers, other than those referred to in subparagraph
(i), are picked up or transported by the commercial passenger
vehicle in British Columbia
Transportation services that are
excluded from the definition of the passenger
directed vehicle are instead defined as a general
passenger vehicle.
To operate a passenger directed vehicle as a commercial
passenger vehicle in British Columbia requires a Passenger
Transportation Licence that includes Special Authority
from the Passenger Transportation Board.
Inter-City Bus
An inter-city bus (ICB) is a vehicle that operates:
- on a set time schedule
- between a prescribed municipality and another location outside the municipality, whether in British Columbia or not, or
- between a location in a prescribed regional district and another location inside or outside the prescribed regional district, whether in British Columbia or not,
- for individual fares,
- over a regular route, and
- between fixed terminating points, picking up or dropping off passengers at intermediate points as necessary.
Public transit buses are not inter-city buses.
To operate an inter-city bus as a commercial passenger vehicle in British Columbia requires a Passenger Transportation Licence
that includes Special Authority from the Passenger Transportation Board.
Inter-City Bus Exclusions
The Passenger Transportation Act says the some vehicles may be excluded from the definition of an ICB. This means
that even though the vehicles used meet the definition of an ICB, operators do not need a Special Authorization licence.
They need a General Authorization licence. The Registrar of Passenger Transportation
makes decisions on General Authorization applications.
Display a list of excluded ICBs.
- A commercial passenger vehicle is excluded from the definition of
the "inter-city bus" when it is operated in accordance with the following:
- the commercial passenger vehicle
- picks up passengers from one or more locations in a
municipality,
- transports those passengers to a location outside
of the originating municipality, and
- returns those passengers to the originating municipality
- no passengers board the bus other than those passengers
referred to in paragraph (a)(i);
- none of the passengers referred to in paragraph
(a)(i), disembark in the originating municipality
without having first gone to the location referred
to in paragraph (a)(ii)
- A “connector bus” is excluded
from the definition of "inter-city bus".
- The municipalities prescribed for the purposes of paragraph (a) of the definition of "inter-city bus" in the Act are the municipalities incorporated under the Local Government Act other than the municipalities located in the Greater Vancouver Regional District or in the Capital Regional District.
- The regional districts prescribed for the purposes of paragraph (a) of the definition of "inter-city bus" in the Act are the regional districts incorporated under the Local Government Act other than the Capital Regional District and the Greater Vancouver Regional District.
- A commercial passenger vehicle
- is excluded from the definition of "inter-city bus" when it is operated on a set time schedule
- between a location in the Capital Regional District and another location inside the Capital Regional District, or
- between a location in the Greater Vancouver Regional District and another location inside the Greater Vancouver Regional District, and
- is included in the definition of "inter-city bus" when it is operated on a set time schedule
- between a location in the Capital Regional District and another location outside the Capital Regional District, whether in British Columbia or not, or
- between a location in the Greater Vancouver Regional District and another location outside the Greater Vancouver Regional District, whether in British Columbia or not.
Transportation services that are excluded
from the definition of the inter-city bus are instead
defined as a general passenger vehicle.
General Passenger Vehicle
A general passenger vehicle is a commercial passenger
vehicle that is not operated as an inter-city bus or as
a passenger directed vehicle.
Examples of general passenger vehicles include:
- Tour or charter or sightseeing buses that have a carrying capacity of a driver and 12 or more passengers. (These may be "carrier directed" or "passenger directed" services.)
- Sightseeing buses if all itineraries are set by the operator. (These are "carrier-directed" tours. Trips are not "customized" for passengers. Operators may use vehicles with a carrying capacity of a driver and 11 passengers or fewer.)
- Tour operations if all tours are set by the operator. (These are "carrier-directed" tours. Trips are not "customized" for passengers. Operators may use vehicles with a carrying capacity of a driver and 11 passengers or fewer.)
To operate a general passenger vehicle as a commercial
passenger vehicle in British Columbia requires a Passenger
Transportation General Authorization Licence from the
Registrar of Passenger Transportation.
Next - Licence Types
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